Last weekend I have been in Franconia, a region in Germany, whose capital is Nuremberg, the city about which I will write today. The first thing that comes to my mind when I hear this name are the dark years of nazismus, but it is not worth even spending one more second with it in this blog, Nuremberg has much more to offer to the visitor.
I did not expect that Nuremberg had so many historical buildings, but soon I learned that it is the only big city which still has the medieval city walls. Moreover, the castle (called Kaiserburg in German) is really remarkable. It gives the visitor a clear idea of why the city could never be conquered: it was simply too complicated to get into it. The roof of the main building in the castle (see picture below) is also somehow funny, with so many windows in the roof.

Inside the castle, it is almost compulsory to visit the Deep Well (Tiefer Brunnen in German), which has drinking water 49 under us. When the tourist guide throws water through the hole, it takes 5 seconds to hear the noise of water falling, what gives us an idea of how deep the water is. It is really impressive (although it all lays on gravity's law, I know) and worth a visit. The tourist guide seemed to be very funny and friendly as well, but he only spoke German and I am afraid I did not understand that much.
Nurember is also famous for its Chritmasmarket, which takes pl

ace in the Hauptmarkt. There, it stands the Schöner Brunnen, a fountain with a nice history behind it; let's see if I can explain it properly. The master in charge of the iron fence got furious when he knew that his apprentice pretended to marry his daughter, so he challenged him to introduce a ring inside the finished iron structure. The apprentice was successful just applying heat to the iron, until it melted down. In the picture you can see this ring. It is said that if you turn it three times, your wish will come true. But, vorsicht!, there is a fake ring in the other side of the fountain (just in case, I tried both). Ah, yeah, I forgot to mention that finally the apprentice was fired by his master, he could not get the approval of him, even after his outstanding performance.
The city centre of Nuremberg is a really nice place to walk through, with nice buildings everywhere, such as the Dürerhaus, impressive churches, such as the Lorenzkirche, and beautiful streets. But I would strongly recommend a tour in the not-so-known Henkersteg, a covered wooden bridge, with nice houses around the river Regnitz. The atmosphere in this area is somehow different, I cannot explain it.

Last but not least, if you have enjoyed this virtual tour through Nuremberg, get ready for Bamberg, a city about which my Lonely Planet guide of Germany was totally crazy and which I approached with high expectations.